<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="moz-forward-container">-------- Missatge reenviat
      --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellspacing="0"
        cellpadding="0" border="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">Assumpte:
            </th>
            <td>HACKERS and HOSPITALS: How you can help</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">Data: </th>
            <td>Tue, 31 Mar 2020 18:32:28 -0400</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">De: </th>
            <td>Dana Morgenstein, FSF</td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
      <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"
        name="viewport">
      <title></title>
      <style media="screen" type="text/css">.ExternalClass {
      display: block !important;
      width: 100%;
    }

    
    .ExternalClass,
    .ExternalClass p,
    .ExternalClass span,
    .ExternalClass font,
    .ExternalClass td,
    .ExternalClass div {
      line-height: 100%;
    }

    body {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
    }

h3 {
  padding: .5em 0 .5em 0;
}

    body,
    p,
    td {
      font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
      font-size: 15px;
      color: #333333;
      line-height: 1.5em;
      margin-top: 1em;
      margin-bottom: 1em;
    }

    h1 {
      font-size: 24px;
      font-weight: normal;
      line-height: 24px;
    }

    body,
    p {
      margin-bottom: 0;
      -webkit-text-size-adjust: none;
      -ms-text-size-adjust: none;
    }

    img {
      outline: none;
      text-decoration: none;
      -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;
    }

    a img {
      border: none;
    }

    .background {
      background-color: #FFFFFF;
    }

    table.background {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      width: 100% !important;
    }

    .block-img {
      display: block;
      line-height: 0;
    }

    a {
      color: white;
      text-decoration: none;
    }

    a,
    a:link {
      color: #2A5DB0;
      text-decoration: underline;
    }

    table td {
      border-collapse: collapse;
    }

    td {
      vertical-align: top;
      text-align: left;
    }

    .wrap {
      width: 600px;
    }

    .wrap-cell {
      padding-top: 30px;
      padding-bottom: 30px;
    }

    .header-cell,
    .body-cell,
    .footer-cell {
      padding-left: 20px;
      padding-right: 20px;
    }

    .header-cell {
      background-color: #eeeeee;
      font-size: 24px;
      vertical-align: middle;
    }

    .body-cell {
      background-color: #ffffff;
      padding-top: 30px;
      padding-bottom: 34px;
    }

    .footer-cell {
      background-color: #eeeeee;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 13px;
      padding-top: 30px;
      padding-bottom: 30px;
    }

    .data-heading {
      text-align: right;
      padding: 10px;
      background-color: #ffffff;
      font-weight: bold;
    }

    .data-value {
      text-align: left;
      padding: 10px;
      background-color: #ffffff;
    }

    .force-full-width {
      width: 100% !important;
    }
</style>
      <style media="only screen and (max-width: 600px)" type="text/css">@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
      body[class*="background"],
      table[class*="background"],
      td[class*="background"] {
        background: #eeeeee !important;
      }

      td[class="data-heading"],
      td[class="data-value"] {
        display: block !important;
      }

      td[class="data-heading"] {
        text-align: left !important;
        padding: 10px 10px 0;
      }

      table[class="wrap"] {
        width: 100% !important;
      }

      td[class="wrap-cell"] {
        padding-top: 0 !important;
        padding-bottom: 0 !important;
      }
    }
</style>
      <table class="background"
style="background-color:#FFFFFF;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;width:100%
        !important;" width="100%" height="100%" cellspacing="0"
        cellpadding="0" border="0" align="center">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="background" style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica,
sans-serif;font-size:15px;color:#333333;line-height:1.5em;margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:#FFFFFF;"
              width="100%" valign="top" align="center">
              <center>
                <table class="wrap" style="width:600px;" width="600"
                  cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
                  <tbody>
                    <tr>
                      <td class="wrap-cell"
                        style="padding-top:30px;padding-bottom:30px;font-family:Arial,
                        Helvetica,
sans-serif;font-size:15px;color:#333333;line-height:1.5em;margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;"
                        valign="top">
                        <table class="force-full-width"
                          style="width:100% !important;" cellspacing="0"
                          cellpadding="0">
                          <tbody>
                            <tr>
                              <td class="body-cell"
                                style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica,
sans-serif;font-size:15px;color:#333333;line-height:1.5em;margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;background-color:#ffffff;padding-top:1px;padding-bottom:34px;"
                                valign="top">
                                <table width="100%" cellspacing="0"
                                  cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#ffffff">
                                  <tbody>
                                    <tr>
                                      <td
                                        style="padding-bottom:20px;background-color:#ffffff;font-family:Arial,
                                        Helvetica,
sans-serif;font-size:15px;color:#333333;line-height:1.5em;margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;"
                                        valign="top">
                                        <p>Free software activists, as
                                          well as many scientists and
                                          medical
                                          professionals, have long since
                                          realized that proprietary
                                          medical
                                          software and devices are <a
href="https://media.libreplanet.org/u/libreplanet/m/freedom-devices-and-health/"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">neither
                                            ethical nor adequate to our
                                            needs</a>. The COVID-19
                                          pandemic has illuminated some
                                          of these
                                          shortcomings to a broader
                                          audience -- and also given our
                                          community a
                                          unique opportunity to offer
                                          real, material help at a
                                          difficult
                                          time. We're putting together a
                                          plan to pitch in, and we hope
                                          you'll
                                          join us: keep reading to find
                                          out what you can do!</p>
                                        <p>You may already be aware that
                                          software and hardware
                                          restrictions are
                                          <a
href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/wxekgx/hospitals-need-to-repair-ventilators-manufacturers-are-making-that-impossible"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">actively
                                            hampering</a> the ability of
                                          hospitals to repair
                                          desperately
                                          needed ventilators all over
                                          the world, and how some
                                          Italian volunteers
                                          <a
href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/17/21184308/coronavirus-italy-medical-3d-print-valves-treatments"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">ran
                                            into problems</a> when they
                                          3D printed ventilator valves.
                                          (As you
                                          can see from the link, the
                                          stories vary about exactly
                                          what their
                                          interaction with the
                                          manufacturer was, but it's
                                          clear that the company
                                          refused to release proprietary
                                          design files, forcing the
                                          volunteers to
                                          reverse-engineer the parts.)</p>
                                        <p>Past coverage of the
                                          struggles of free software
                                          activists to free the devices
                                          they use includes:</p>
                                        <ul>
                                          <li>
                                            <p>Software Freedom
                                              Conservancy executive
                                              director and <a
href="https://www.fsf.org/news/public-lab-and-karen-sandler-are-2017-free-software-awards-winners-1"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">Free
                                                Software
                                                Award winner</a> <a
                                                href="https://www.fsf.org/working-together/profiles/karen-sandler"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">Karen
                                                Sandler's</a> efforts to
                                              raise the alarm
                                              about the dangers of
                                              proprietary software in
                                              medical devices,
                                              including her own
                                              pacemaker;</p>
                                          </li>
                                          <li>
                                            <p>The struggles of <a
href="https://media.libreplanet.org/u/libreplanet/m/freedom-devices-and-health/"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">LibrePlanet
                                                speaker</a> and <a
                                                href="https://openaps.org/"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">OpenAPS</a>
                                              co-founder Dana Lewis, and
                                              <a
href="https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2019/04/looping-created-insulin-pump-underground-market/588091/"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">many
                                                others</a> to help Type
                                              1 diabetics
                                              take control of their
                                              medical treatment using an
                                              Artificial Pancreas
                                              System; and</p>
                                          </li>
                                          <li>
                                            <p>The efforts of <a
href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/xwjd4w/im-possibly-alive-because-it-exists-why-sleep-apnea-patients-rely-on-a-cpap-machine-hacker"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true">many
                                                patients and activists</a>
                                              to improve the
                                              effectiveness of their
                                              sleep apnea treatment by
                                              hacking their CPAP
                                              machines.</p>
                                          </li>
                                        </ul>
                                        <p>We've also seen how free
                                          software can deliver better
                                          health outcomes
                                          from our friends at <a
                                            href="https://gnuhealth.org"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">GNU
                                            Health</a> and <a
                                            href="https://libreplanet.org/2020/speakers/#2744"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">GNU
                                            Health Embedded</a>,
                                          and how the participation of
                                          everyday people in the
                                          scientific process
                                          can help to save the
                                          environment through <a
href="https://www.fsf.org/news/public-lab-and-karen-sandler-are-2017-free-software-awards-winners-1"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">Free
                                            Software Award winners
                                            Public Lab</a>, and help in
                                          disaster relief through <a
                                            href="https://www.fsf.org/news/social-benefit-award-2006"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">Free
                                            Software
                                            Award winners Sahana</a>.</p>
                                        <p>So it's clear that the free
                                          software community has a lot
                                          of creativity
                                          and know-how to contribute in
                                          the tough days ahead, and that
                                          with over
                                          845,000 people worldwide
                                          stricken with COVID-19 as of
                                          this writing, we
                                          absolutely need to pitch in if
                                          we can help people to avoid
                                          illness,
                                          and to recover from
                                          coronavirus. <strong>We know
                                            that the 3D printing of
                                            medical equipment is
                                            distinctly <em>not</em> an
                                            advisable hobby for
                                            amateurs,
                                            and that the production of
                                            anything more complex than
                                            cloth masks will
                                            require expert input.</strong>
                                          But we also know that the
                                          outlook is bleak if
                                          supplies run short – and that
                                          shortages are <a
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2020/03/18/ventilator-shortage-hospital-icu-coronavirus/"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">almost
                                            certain</a>.</p>
                                        <p>That's why we're looking into
                                          what we can make with our
                                          in-office
                                          <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org/"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">Respects
                                            Your Freedom (RYF)-certified</a>
                                          3D printers, and we're
                                          talking to the brand new <a
                                            href="https://covidinnovation.partners.org/"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">Mass
                                            General Brigham Center for
                                            COVID
                                            Innovation</a> so they can
                                          direct our efforts. We're also
                                          gathering
                                          resources for our "HACKERS and
                                          HOSPITALS" plan at the <a
                                            href="https://libreplanet.org/wiki/HACKERS_and_HOSPITALS"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">LibrePlanet
                                            wiki page</a>. If you have
                                          expertise, 3D printers, or
                                          supplies to
                                          contribute, please contact
                                          Michael via <a
                                            href="mailto:sysadmin@fsf.org"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">sysadmin@fsf.org</a>.
                                          If you do
                                          not have the means to produce
                                          medical gear and you still
                                          want to help,
                                          research can be done from
                                          anywhere with only a computer
                                          and an
                                          Internet connection. Add any
                                          projects that are freely
                                          licensed working
                                          towards helping with COVID-19
                                          to the wiki!</p>
                                        <p>We've always believed that
                                          it's of crucial importance to
                                          human freedom
                                          and creativity to allow us to
                                          use all the tools at our
                                          disposal with
                                          no restrictions, and right
                                          now, we may be able to use the
                                          free
                                          software we've built,
                                          preserved, and advocated for
                                          together to save
                                          lives.</p>
                                        <p>Happy and healthy hacking,</p>
                                        <p>Dana Morgenstein<br>
                                          Outreach & Communications
                                          Coordinator</p>
                                      </td>
                                    </tr>
                                  </tbody>
                                </table>
                              </td>
                            </tr>
                          </tbody>
                        </table>
                      </td>
                    </tr>
                  </tbody>
                </table>
              </center>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>